Saturday, May 23, 2020

Importance Of Meditation And The Kind Of Mindset Yoda

Basing one’s understanding of meditation from the terms mentioned above, one can see the resemblance and connection between meditation and the kind of mindset Yoda asks Luke Skywalker to emulate. In Star Wars, concentration is essential to the life of a Jedi Knight, because through its practice, a Jedi is able to let the force flow through them, to guide his actions, instead of suffering and failing from clinging to the notion of control. Buddhist Meditation allows for one to be fully present, to take in everything that the present moment has to offer, instead of clinging to the past that is long gone, and the future that has yet to come. Correspondingly, Jedi Knights are asked to focus on the present because every emotion that disrupts their mission to protect the galaxies, lies in clinging to emotions that surround the past and the future. To further understand the concept of being fully present, according to author Matthew Bortolin: We become caught in the memories of our past mistakes and lost in fantasies about future triumphs, and in so doing we lose the joy available in the present. In the time of the Buddha his disciples were known to be exceptionally joyful and even radiant. It was a striking sight: simple monks, residing in the wilderness and eating very little, yet so luminous and serene. When asked how this came to be, the Buddha said, ‘They do not repent the past, nor do they brood for the future. They live in the present. Therefore they are radiant. ByShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesChange and Stress Management 577 Appendix A Research in Organizational Behavior Comprehensive Cases Indexes Glindex 637 663 616 623 Contents Preface xxii 1 1 Introduction What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Importance of Interpersonal Skills 4 What Managers Do 5 Management Functions 6 †¢ Management Roles 6 †¢ Management Skills 8 †¢ Effective versus Successful Managerial Activities 8 †¢ A Review of the Manager’s Job 9 Enter Organizational Behavior 10 Complementing

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

The Ethical And Legal Dilemmas - 1519 Words

Some of the most difficult medical decisions to be made are those involving the life of a disabled or non-viable fetus. Such decisions are often filled with ethical and legal dilemmas. The fetus is just one of the many lives affected in the decision making process. In these scenarios, clear communication between the parents of the fetus and the health providers is crucial. Making the wrong decision could result in the weight of a large burden for the rest of one’s life. In this paper I will bring to light the ethical and legal dilemmas involved in beginning of life scenarios, along with examples of such situations, and ways health care providers can avoid such dilemmas. The principles of autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice are what make up the foundation of bio-medical ethics. According to Kantian moral philosophy, autonomy is defined as the capacity of an agent to act in accordance with objective morality rather than under the influence of desires. Respect for autonomy is that the patient has the right to refuse or choose his or her treatment. Beneficence is defined online as a concept in research ethics, which states that researchers should have the welfare of the research participant as a goal of any clinical trial or other research study, meaning that a practitioner should act in the best interest of the patient. Non-maleficence, according to the medical ethics textbook, is not harming others, which implies that physicians not technically competent toShow MoreRelatedThe Ethical And Legal Dilemma2044 Words   |  9 Pagestheir beliefs are often in stark contrast with a doctor or nurses’ obligations as a healthcare provider (Henderson, 2005). An ethical and legal dilemma is created when a Jehovah’s witness refusal for blood transfusions puts a patient’s freedom and autonomy regarding medical intervention against a nurse or doctor’s duty to provide lifesaving treatment. This ethical dilemma affects nursing because it places the nurse in a difficult situation where they must knowingly respect all individual religiousRead MoreEthical and Legal Dilemma in It4378 Words   |  18 PagesEthical and Legal Dilemma in IT Nanette E. Armstrong Capella University TS5536 Ethical and Legal Considerations in Information Technology 17 March 2012 Ethical and Legal Dilemma in IT Based on the definition of cyberethics as given by Tavani, â€Å"the study of moral, legal, and social issues involving cybertechnology† (2010, pg. 3), law is usually/always a part of cyberethics to one degree or another. Being right or wrong based on society’s value builds the fundamentals of ethics. MoralRead MoreIdentification of Ethical and Legal Dilemmas1689 Words   |  7 PagesETHICAL DILEMMA In the current scenario, my client has been experiencing severe depression and suicidal tendencies. Through diagnosis, I have come to learn that she had been involved in a romantic relationship with her previous counselor during the counseling period. She also claims hat she has been having suicidal feelings since the romantic relationship was terminated six months ago. She accepts responsibility for the romantic relationship. It is to be seen what ethical and legal dilemmas areRead MoreEthical and Legal Dilemmas of Surrogacy Essay2979 Words   |  12 PagesEthical and Legal Dilemmas of Surrogacy Christie Blackwell HCA 322 Dr. Nine Bell June 17, 2013 Ethical and Legal Dilemmas of Surrogacy Many individuals have a life plan consisting of college, marriage, and then children. After numerous methods of conception, many couples are still unable to conceive a child. A woman who enters into a contract with a couple, agreeing to carry and birth a child, then hand that child over to the contracted couple, who is often unable to conceiveRead MoreEthical Dilemma By Using Legal Principles1755 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction There is one case study of an ethical situation that needs to be solved. This essay will deliberate and analyse this dilemma. Intending to use Kerridge’s model for indicating ethical decision-making in this practice. That is including identify the ethical dilemma by using legal principles and concepts to examine it. Case Study Here is a scenario of Mark, who is 28-year-old and was injured from a car accident. He had been diagnosed with significant internal bleeding by a doctor. ThereRead MoreEthical Legal Dilemmas in Nursing Essay2393 Words   |  10 Pages Ethical Legal Dilemma in Advanced Practice Nursing Ethical Legal Dilemma in Advanced Practice Nursing The profession of advanced practice nursing is characterized by several attributes, one of them being the delicate balance between the law and the ethical code. One may argue that the legal system was designed around ethical principles but in the following paper, the author will attempt to point out the distinctions that separate and define legal and ethicalRead MoreThe Ethical And Legal Dilemmas That Ms. Burrows1167 Words   |  5 PagesDissecting an Ethical Case Study Section #1 The ethical and legal dilemmas that Ms. Burrows admitted to in the stipulation and final agency order were: billing insurance after taking payment for services, inadequate documentation and record keeping, and failure to have a signed mandatory disclosure (Stipulation Case No. 2013-938). When making reports to third parties such as insurance providers, counselors are required to be truthful and forthcoming (American Counseling Association, 2014). TakingRead MoreLegal And Ethical Dilemmas Of The Healthcare Industry2131 Words   |  9 PagesControversial topics exist in nearly every industry, but perhaps none more dramatic and differentiated than those issues in the Healthcare industry. Legal and ethical dilemmas are constantly present within the Healthcare industry, so it is important to understand the governing laws and that there is an understandable diversity of opinions on these sensitive topics, which can lead to differing opinions about the â€Å"right† thing to do in a particular situation (Harris, 2008). One such topic is that ofRead MoreLegal and Social Environment of Business Ethical Dilemmas1792 Words   |  8 PagesLEGAL AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT OF BUSINESS ETHICAL DILEMMAS Ethics is an essential component of all situations and decisions of life, whether personal or professional. Ethics defines itself as, a systemized set of generally accepted standards or moral values and also the academic study of such belief systems (Massey stream glossary). Ethics can further be divided into various categories depending on the issues and aspects of each respective case. An ethical dimension of business decision-making hasRead MoreEthical Legal Dilemma Advanced Practice Nursing Case Study II3315 Words   |  14 Pages Ethical Legal Dilemma Advanced Practice Nursing Case Study II Norman Ginn Kaplan Ethical and Legal Perspectives MN 506 Tracy Towne Ethical Legal Dilemma Advanced Practice Nursing Case Study II Health insurance policies have set limits on what services will be paid for with a terminally ill person in the home and these limitations may conflict with the nurse’s obligation to provide care for the terminally ill patient (Fry, Veatch Taylor, 2011).   Speaking with the family of a 59 year old

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Letter of Persuasion Free Essays

I hope this letter reaches you in good health and good graces. I am writing this letter to tell you about this persistent issue Eve had with my teeth. It all started when I was told that along with my four wisdom teeth I had to get an extra tooth which was growing on the bottom right row, extracted as well. We will write a custom essay sample on Letter of Persuasion or any similar topic only for you Order Now After the first grueling month of post wisdom tooth extraction pain, came more problems. Now I have a hole in my mouth on that bottom right row and, I can’t go one meal still to this day without it bleeding, and let me remind you that my teeth were extracted about six to eight months ago and the hole still bleeds after a meal, snack etc. Which also makes it hard when you want to get food out of that hole. Because the gap is wide enough after every meal something gets stuck in there and if the hole is punctured with a straw, fork, toothpick, dental floss in efforts to get the food out, it will not only cause more pain but more bleeding as well. This explains why the gap is swollen, because its been stabbed multiple times in efforts to get the food out, so now its become sore. The days you do not have a straw, fork, toothpick or dental floss readily available, the food stays there making the pain more unbearable, and making it more possible for infections. Imagine having to deal with this everyday, and your a sixteen year old boy with a Job which requires a lot of talking, and with every time you move your mouth, you feel a pain from this throbbing hole, which the doctors who took your wisdom teeth and your extra tooth out said would be handled by braces, all that would be needed was the insurance company to say yes. So after breakfast, lunch and dinner, I have to take a Ethylene or David to reduce the pain, swelling and bleeding, and each day that I take one, the drowsier I become, which makes It a lot harder for me to do my Job when Im extremely groggy. On top of all this my breathing has gotten heavier from after the extraction of the tooth, especially when I lay down, my heart rate increases, and my breathing becomes loud. I first noticed that I truly had a breathing issue when I was having a conversation with a friend, and he asked me had I been inning and I said â€Å"no’, and he said â€Å"l can hear you breathing† Before the operation my breathing was fine, I never had any Issues, I never even had asthma. Now when I’m standing perfectly still or trying to go to bed, my constant deep breathing Is always there. So I am writing this letter today not plead for braces because of a minor overbite or cross-bite, but I truly hope that from my narrative and Orthodontics narrative that my very serious oral condition will be taken Into deep consideration a second time around. Ever since my teeth were taken out I was assured that the pain loud only be temporary and once the Insurance approved for braces the hole would be closed up and the Issues would be gone but since that surgery date I have had more problems then ever before, which has Interfered with my schooling, work and everyday activities. I hope you take pity In the fact that I suffer everyday with this Issue and would Like nothing more then the Insurance company to help finally see what I go through day to day. I would Just Like to say thank you for taking the time to read my letter, and hope you can get back to me soon. Letter of Persuasion By phantom day that I take one, the drowsier I become, which makes it a lot harder for me to do from after the extraction of the tooth, especially when I lay down, my heart rate running and I said â€Å"no†, and he said â€Å"I can hear you breathing† Before the operation my breathing was fine, I never had any issues, I never even had asthma. Now when I’m standing perfectly still or trying to go to bed, my constant deep breathing is narrative that my very serious oral condition will be taken into deep consideration a loud only be temporary and once the insurance approved for braces the hole would be closed up and the issues would be gone but since that surgery date I have had more problems then ever before, which has interfered with my schooling, work and everyday activities. How to cite Letter of Persuasion, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Case Study Sample-John Wong (Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate)

Questions: Case Study 3: John Wong (Transurethral Resection of the Prostate) John Wong is an 80 year old male of Chinese origin. Johns medical history includes hypothyroidism and osteoporosis and he smokes 10 cigarettes per day. His gait has recently been increasingly unstable and he has difficulty with simple tasks, such as getting up his house stairs and getting up from chairs. In the last 4 weeks, he has noticed that he has been having difficulty passing urine and some abdominal discomfort. His GP referred him to a urologist and a prostate biopsy was taken. This showed BPH (benign prostate hyperplasia) and it was recommended that he undergo a Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP). While conducting Johns pre-admission assessment it is noted that John is slightly hypertensive and is fidgeting and moving around the waiting room. After some education John states that he is pleased to have the surgery as he hopes it will relieve some of the discomfort he has been experiencing. John tells the nurse that he currently lives alone. Johns surgery is uneventful during the intra-operative stage. On arrival to PACU John is placed in a supine position. He is drowsy and restless and oxygenated through a facemask on 02 at 5l/min. A wheeze and non-productive cough is noted. John has an IDC insitu with continuous bladder irrigation with output noted to be a reddish pink. A number of blankets are placed on top of him as he is shivering. His observations are T 36.5c, HR 90, RR 30, BP 150/90 and SpO2 91%. John is transferred to the surgical ward after a 65 minute stay in PACU. John remains drowsy but easily rousable. He is oxygenated via intra-nasal cannulae at 2l/min and he states his pain is 3/10. He has 0.9% sodium chloride infusion running at 125ml/hr. Post-operative orders include IVF, analgesia (PRN Endone, 5mg 6hrly and Paracetamol, 1g 4-6hourly), strict FBC and continuous bladder irrigation for 24 hours, with an aim of rose urine output. Four hours after Johns return to the ward he is observed to be in pain and distressed. He is diaphoretic and restless and states that his bladder feels full and he feels the urge to urinate. At this time, vital signs are noted to be: T 36.9c, HR 91, RR 28, BP 146/91 SPO2 98%. On review of his documentation it is found that his fluid status has a positive 500ml balance and his urine is of red colour. There are blood clots in his urine. Required: 1. In relation to your chosen patient, discuss the pathophysiology of their condition and using evidence based practice explore current treatment options for your patients condition, include any pharmacological and non-pharmacological considerations.2. Critically discuss four (4) components of the PACU discharge criteria outlined in the Aldrete Scale. Utilize the scale provided on LEO as a resource in your case study.3. Develop a discharge plan to support your patient on discharge. Include any education you deem relevant, any referrals to allied health professional/s required, and discuss your rationale. Answers: 1. According to the case study, John Wong is suffering from hypothyroidism, osteoporosis and is currently diagnosed with benign prostate hyperplasia. Hypothyroidism is said to be a condition, caused because of deficient thyroid hormone production from thyroid gland. The HPT or hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis administers the secretion of thyroid hormone. Osteoporosis is said to be a progressive bone disease, where bone density and mass decrease and can cause an increased possibility of fracture. Benign prostate hyperplasia is considered as the condition of benign increase in prostate size (McEvoy, 2013). It includes hyperplasia of epithelial and stromal cells, giving rise to discrete, large nodule formation within the transitional zone of prostate. If these nodules grow sufficiently large they affect the urethra and resist urine flow from bladder. Both stromal and glandular epithelial cells, along with muscular fibers go through hyperplasia phase in benign prostate hyperplasia (Is aacs, 2008). Evidences have supported the fact that out of the two different tissues, stromal cell hyperplasia prevails but the accurate ratio is still not clear (Lin et al., 2007). Benign prostate hyperplasia is strongly related with prostate transitional zone and posterior urethral glands. The initial indications of this condition usually initiate between 30-50years of age in posterior urethral glands that are present next to proximal urethra. In this incident mostly the growth takes place in transition zone (Foster, 2000). Apart from these two recognized zones, another area called peripheral zone is believed to be involved with this condition, but to a slighter extent. Prostate cancer initiates in peripheral zone. To rule out the possibility of cancer, usually the nodules, which are formed in the transitional zone, are biopsied. The American Urological Association has stated that BPH is incurable; hence treatment should be focused on lessening the indications (Strope, Yang, Neppl e, Andriole Owens, 2012). The treatments depend upon the symptoms severity. A surgeon may recommend a patient for surgery, for example: transurethral needle ablation, transurethral resection of prostate or transurethral microwave therapy. BPH affects individuals quality of life, so proper nursing care (non-phrmacological), apart from the pharmacological care is very much important (Mitropoulos et al., 2002). A nurse should convey the patient that he should not rush his urination, he should feel relaxed while using toilet. He should properly distribute his fluid intake throughout a day. Pharmacological considerations include application of drugs like alpha blockers, 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, phytotherapeutics and anticholinergics. These drugs are focused on complication prevention and change of disease progression, which are linked with BPH. 2. Patients do recover in post anesthetic care unit (PACU), requires proper airway management and accurate monitoring to avoid post operative difficulties (Litwack, 2009). The Aldrete scale is said to be a recovery measurement scale which is used after anaesthesia. This scale includes estimating consciousness, respiration, blood pressure and activity. In the care unit after anesthesia, the nurse anesthesia, anesthesiologist and the nurse anesthetist involves patient condition, surgery performed; type of given anesthesia, blood loss, total fluid input and urine output during surgery (Tzeng, 2000). The PACU nurse should note if any surgical complications are present, including differences in blood circulation stability. Evaluation of patients airway openness, consciousness level, vital signs are considered as the fundamental priorities after admission to the post anesthetic care unit. Apart from that other assessment categories are surgical site, body temperature (hyperthermia/hypother mia), patency of drainage tubes, rate of intravenous fluids, sensation in extremities after surgery, sensation level after local anesthesia, vomiting pain status. Surgical site assessment includes intact dressings without any indications of bleeding. Assessment of drainage tube patency means that checking proper opening of tubes. A patient can only be discharged from care unit when he/she meets set up discharge criteria, as identified by the Aldrete scale. This scale scores patients respiratory status, mobility, pulse oximetry, conscious and circulation. The importance of Aldrete scale includes checking consciousness after anesthesia. Not only that this will also help the nurses to understand a patients current health condition after a surgery and anaesthesia. The assigned score is also responsible for checking blood pressure, respiration and activity. According to Aldrete score an individual patient should score nine or more for confirmed recovery. If the patient do not meet the scoring criteria then he/she should not be released to general ward. This is because his/her condition might deteriorate after surgery. Aldrete scoring: Activity: four extremities: Two extremities: No extremities: Respiration: Deep breathing and freely coughing Shallow, dyspnoea or limited breathing: Apnoea: Circulation: Blood pressure within 20mm Hg prior surgery Blood pressure within 20-50mmHg prior surgery Blood pressure +/-50mm Hg prior surgery Consciousness Fully awake Arousal on calling Unresponsive Oxygen saturation Saturation92% Requires oxygen to retain saturation90% Saturation90% with oxygen Based on surgery types and patients condition, he/she may be admitted to intensive care unit or general surgical ward. After anesthesia patient may still be in sedative condition, hence patient safety is a fundamental goal. Patients may be discharged from care unit to general ward or home after their proper urination, capacity to moving out of bed and have development of oral intake capacity. In this case study it is seen that after arrival to PACU John is placed in a supine position. This is a good approach to ensure that patient is under good airway management. Airway management is said to be a medical process to make sure that there is open passageway between outside world and patient lungs along with diminishing aspiration risk (Lvstad, Granhus Hetland, 2000). John is restless, drowsy and oxygenated through a facemask. Oxygenated mask is an additional process which assists smooth air passage. This would help John to avoid the condition of hypoxaemia or low oxygen level in blood. John has a normal body temperature, yet he is shivering, which might be because of pain after surgery, hence monitoring of his body temperature is significant. During pre-admission it is recorded that John is hypertensive and also after the surgery his blood pressure is 150/90, which is more than the standard blood pressure level. Elevated blood pressure can worsen Johns complications. It is mentioned that John is drowsy after surgery, so grading consciousness is important with the help of Glasgow Coma Scale. It is a neurological scale which gives an objective and reliable way of documenting conscious state of an individual for primary assessment as well as following assessment. An individual is evaluated against the scale criteria and results provide that individual a score between3-15. This scale is used not only to determine consciousness level after head injury, this scale is also used to monitor chronic patient in intensive care unit. Hence, it is justified to use GCS in Johns case (Sartorius et al., 2010). This scale mainly indicates the state of central nervous system of an individual. It is considered as one of the most important sy stem of human system that receives signals, coordinates and influence activity of all parts of the human system. Therefore, checking the status of central nervous system for level of consciousness and activity is very much needed. John has an indwelling catheter with nonstop bladder irrigation, his urine output noted to be reddish pink. So, the PACU nurse should check whether this is because the presence of any kind of infection or because John recently undergone TURP. John has undergone a TURP surgery; therefore, it is common to see some reddish pink colored blood in urine after the operation. The nurse should have the understanding that, if urine represents much bright reddish color for more than 48hours, they should inform the doctor for further advice. Johns heart rate is 90, which might represent his painful condition immediately after surgery. 3. Discharge planning is considered as an important part of health care to maintain patient care quality at home and to avoid readmissions (Eliopoulos, 2010). Hence for John, a proper and effective discharge planning need to be prepared. The following discharge plan is important for John in terms of holistic nursing (Nsameluh, 2005). The nurse should make the patient understand about each and every detail mentioned in the discharge plan. John is an 80years old male so it is quite obvious for him to forget various information regarding his health status. Hence, the hospital should arrange a nurse aide for him, who can continue his treatment and care at his residence. It is also mentioned in the case study that John lives alone, so assisting him with a nurse aide is very much significant for John. John should be referred to a dietician and physician. This is because he has recently undergone a surgery and to maintain his health condition he should consume adequate amount of liquid. He is suffering from poor gait; this is because of osteoporosis and also the uncomfortable feeling from BPH. After surgery to improve his movement light aerobic exercises are very much important to recommend for John. This might include leg exercises for short period of time in every hour. With proper nursing care, intervention and discharge plan, health care professionals can accomplish their care goal and thus can improve the quality of life of the patient and their wellbeing. References Eliopoulos, C. (2010).Gerontological nursing. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Foster, C. (2000). Pathology of benign prostatic hyperplasia.Prostate,45(S9), 4-14. doi:10.1002/1097-0045(2000)45:9+3.0.co;2-q Isaacs, J. (2008). Prostate stem cells and benign prostatic hyperplasia.Prostate,68(9), 1025-1034. doi:10.1002/pros.20763 Lin, V., Wang, S., Vazquez, D., C. Xu, C., Zhang, S., Tang, L. (2007). Prostatic stromal cells derived from benign prostatic hyperplasia specimens possess stem cell like property.Prostate,67(12), 1265-1276. doi:10.1002/pros.20599 Litwack, K. (2009).Clinical coach for effective perioperative nursing care. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis. Lvstad, R., Granhus, G., Hetland, S. (2000). Bradycardia and asystolic cardiac arrest during spinal anaesthesia: A report of five cases.Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica,44(1), 48-52. doi:10.1034/j.1399-6576.2000.440109.x McEvoy, L. (2013). Fast Facts: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. - By Roger Kirby Peter J. Gilling.Int J Urol Nurs,7(2), 117-117. doi:10.1111/j.1749-771x.2012.01173.x Mitropoulos, D., Anastasiou, I., Giannopoulou, C., Nikolopoulos, P., Alamanis, C., Zervas, A., Dimopoulos, C. (2002). Symptomatic Benign Prostate Hyperplasia: Impact on Partners Quality of Life.European Urology,41(3), 240-245. doi:10.1016/s0302-2838(02)00041-6 Nsameluh, K. (2005).Discharge planning. Sartorius, D., Le Manach, Y., David, J., Rancurel, E., Smail, N., Thicop, M. et al. (2010). Mechanism, Glasgow Coma Scale, Age, and Arterial Pressure (MGAP): A new simple prehospital triage score to predict mortality in trauma patients*.Critical Care Medicine,38(3), 831-837. doi:10.1097/ccm.0b013e3181cc4a67 Strope, S., Yang, L., Nepple, K., Andriole, G., Owens, P. (2012). Population Based Comparative Effectiveness of Transurethral Resection of the Prostate and Laser Therapy for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia.The Journal Of Urology,187(4), 1341-1345. doi:10.1016/j.juro.2011.11.102 Tzeng, J. (2000). Dexamethasone for prophylaxis of nausea and vomiting after epidural morphine for post-Caesarean section analgesia: comparison of droperidol and saline.British Journal Of Anaesthesia,85(6), 865-868. doi:10.1093/bja/85.6.865